Trigger

A person, animal, object, sound, movement, location, or event that changes a dog’s emotional or behavioral state.

Emotional Regulation

The capacity to move through emotional activation and return to a workable state.

Frustration Tolerance

The ability to remain organized when access, movement, attention, or reinforcement is delayed or unavailable.

Threshold

The point where emotional intensity becomes too high for effective learning or reliable responses.

Overarousal

A level of activation that exceeds the dog’s current ability to think clearly, respond, or regulate behavior.

Recovery

The process of returning toward a normal emotional, physical, and behavioral baseline after activation.

Decompression

A period of reduced pressure and predictable activity that supports recovery after demanding experiences.

Trigger Stacking

The accumulation of stressful or exciting events before the dog has fully recovered from earlier events.

Arousal

The level of nervous-system activation that influences attention, movement, emotion, and responsiveness.